Questions tagged [diffusion]
The diffusion tag has no usage guidance.
63
questions
1
vote
1answer
62 views
Numerical methods for non-linear diffusion
I have the following non-linear diffusion equation, for $\ z(x,t)$:
$\ z_t = -C(\sin(\omega t))^m x^{hm}(hm x^{-1}(z_x)^n + n z_{xx} (z_x)^{n-1}) $
Any advice for numerical (or analytical) solutions?...
1
vote
1answer
56 views
What is the right way to set up two random tensor fields which have an identical average diffusivity
I want to compare some properties of traveling waves through two randomly diffusive media. The traveling waves follow the fisher equation:
$$\frac{du}{dt} = \nabla(\mathbf{D}_{\gamma} \nabla u) + u(1-...
0
votes
1answer
118 views
Numerically solving a non-linear PDE
I have this non-linear partial differential equation.
$$
\frac{\partial C}{\partial t}=\left(\frac{\partial C}{\partial x}\right)^2+C\frac{\partial^2 C}{\partial x^2}
$$
I want to use the finite ...
0
votes
1answer
69 views
Stability of PDEs
I am currently trying to solve some PDEs with FiPy. At page 56, the manual mentions (https://www.ctcms.nist.gov/fipy/download/fipy-3.0.pdf).
The largest stable timestep that can be taken for this ...
2
votes
0answers
72 views
Numerical solution to N-dimensional diffusion on simplex?
Assume I have a system of at least (but generally only) $N+1$ points in an $N$-dimensional space ($N > 3$ is possible). At each of these points $x_i, i=1,...,N+1$ I know an initial potential/...
1
vote
1answer
52 views
Minimizing the used memory in diffusion simulation using Python
I am recently dealing with a diffusion simulation project and I have come up with the following code:
...
0
votes
1answer
55 views
Simulating Brownian motion in 3-D for first hitting time?
I want to simulate Brownian motion in 3-D for the following conditions:
$$p(x=0,y=0,z=0,t=0)=1$$
$$p(x,y,z=c,t)=0$$ where $p$ is the probability of finding molecules in the 3-D environment. I want to ...
0
votes
1answer
883 views
Applying neumann boundary conditions to diffusion equation solution in python [duplicate]
For the diffusion equation
$$
\frac{\partial u(x,t)}{\partial t} = D \frac{\partial ^2 u(x,t)}{\partial x^2} + Cu(x,t)
$$
with the boundary conditions $u(-\frac{L}{2},t)=u(\frac{L}{2},t)=0$ I've ...
2
votes
0answers
65 views
Harmonic average of Diffusion Tensors in Finite Volume Method
I want to implement a Bilinear Finite Volume discretisation of the anisotropic diffusion problem:
$$\frac{du}{dt} = \nabla \cdot (\textbf{D} \nabla u)$$
Both my degrees of freedom as well as the ...
1
vote
1answer
96 views
Analytical testcase for 2D/3D anisotropic Diffusion (Heat Kernel)
I want to verify and compare different Discretizations of the anisotropic diffusion equation in 2D / 3D.
In order to both test the timestepping and the spatial discretisations I had a look at using ...
8
votes
1answer
257 views
Computing geodesic distances with diffusion
I am trying to solve an APSP (All-Pair Shortest Path) problem on a weighted graph.
This graph is actually a 1, 2 or 3 dimensional grid, and the weights on each edge represent the distance between its ...
0
votes
1answer
24 views
Calculating volume of a discretised diffuse interface object
Suppose I have a spherical object projected onto a discrete square mesh. The dicretised circle can be represented by filling a logical matrix such that voxels in the interior of the sphere are filled ...
1
vote
0answers
39 views
Limit to volume change in a discretized mathematical model?
I have set up a mathematical model describing the diffusion of ozone out of a gas bubble. The bubble is surrounded by a thin gas film. So actually, the model describes the diffusion of ozone through ...
0
votes
1answer
40 views
Solving the diffusion/heat equation for a randomly distributed set of points in 3D
In this problem I am trying to solve, I have a messy set of points distributed in 3D space, each with a defined temperature. If I would want to calculate the heat transfer scenario in this system, how ...
1
vote
0answers
149 views
Neumann boundary condition FD implementation for instationnary diffusion equation
I am trying to solve this diffusion equation :
$\dfrac{\partial D\dfrac{\partial f}{\partial x}}{\partial x}+S = \dfrac{\partial f}{\partial t}$ ($D$ is not constant and varies according to $x$) with ...
4
votes
2answers
204 views
Mean-squared displacement in Monte Carlo studies
Is measuring mean-squared-displacement in Monte Carlo simulations uncommon? I'm very interested to find out if this has actually ever been tried.
For instance, in the context of spheres, or ...
3
votes
0answers
99 views
How to account for the interface between two different phases in a discretized diffusion model?
I have tried to set up a model for the diffusion of a gas into a liquid. The two media are next to each other and the geometry is spherical because the system should simulate the diffusion out of a ...
1
vote
2answers
191 views
Conservation violation in axisymmetric Diffusion Equation
1d diffusion equation
Integrating the diffusion equation,
$$
\frac{\partial u}{\partial t} = D \frac{\partial^2 u}{\partial x^2},
$$
with a constant diffusion coefficient D using forward Euler for ...
2
votes
2answers
346 views
Neumann boundary conditions diffusion equations methods of lines
I want to solve the diffusion equation using the method of lines with Neumann boundary conditions
$$
\frac{\partial p}{\partial t}=\frac{\partial^2p}{\partial x^2}\\
\frac{\partial p}{\partial x}(x=0)=...
-2
votes
1answer
265 views
Adding Non-Linear source term to 2d Implicit MATLAB code
I'm running out of time for this code so any help would be greatly appreciated. I am currently coding the 2D heat/diffusion equation in matlab but i'm having trouble adding in the source term. my ...
3
votes
1answer
116 views
Diffusion properties of hard spheres in Monte Carlo simulation
In standard Monte Carlo simulations, say for hard sphere systems, how should one compute the mean-squared displacement of the spheres in order to extract dynamical properties such as the diffusion ...
1
vote
0answers
104 views
Hello word in FEniCS? [closed]
I am trying to start using FEniCS, but have a problem with the simple hello world examples given in the books. Could you please give me the simplest hello world ...
1
vote
2answers
140 views
Computational Physics: Finding the Diffusion Coefficient from the Discretized Diffusion Equation
I'm pretty new to translating simulation to reality so please forgive the perhaps naive approach I'm taking here.
If we have a (quasi-2D) experimental video of a certain concentration changing with ...
1
vote
1answer
3k views
How to simulate 3D diffusion in python?
I want to simulate a simple 3D diffusion (e.g., an ink released from one side of a vessel) using SciPy. There are some tutorials for one-dimensional diffusion. ...
1
vote
3answers
381 views
2D simulation of a particle with different diffusion coefficient in different directions of the particle
How can one simulate diffusion of a particle which has a natural axis and diffusion coefficient of the particle in the direction of the axis is D_1 and in perpendicular to the axis is D_2?
Could ...
1
vote
0answers
45 views
How is the Gastner-Newman equation implemented to create value-by-area cartograms?
There is a paper called "Density-equalizing map projections: Diffusion-based algorithm and applications" by Michael T. Gastner and M. E. J. Newman, which explains their algorithm (which is based in ...
3
votes
0answers
181 views
Spurious oscillations in diffusion-reaction problems with finite volume
I have successfully solved the multi-species diffusion-reaction equation
\begin{equation}
\frac{\partial c_i}{\partial t} = \nabla \cdot (d_i(x)\nabla c_i) + s_i(x,t), \quad \quad (1)
\end{equation}
...
1
vote
0answers
57 views
elliptic equation with exponential coefficient
I'm trying to solve the following equation
$$\dfrac{\partial}{\partial x}\left(e^{au}\dfrac{\partial u}{\partial x}\right) = 0$$
Of course, this equation can be solved analytically. I am trying to ...
0
votes
1answer
241 views
The system matrix and the right hand side for diffusion equation with staggered grid
In the following staggered grid setting,
I want to solve diffusion equation as a linear system.
$$\frac{\partial u}{\partial t} = \frac{\partial^2 u}{\partial x^2} + \frac{\partial^2 u}{\partial y^2}$...
0
votes
2answers
303 views
Stable implicit method to solve convection-heat diffusion in 3D
The last couple of hours I have been looking for an unconditionally stable method to solve the convection-diffusion equation within a 3D inhomogeneous material.
Here's the well known diffusion-...
1
vote
1answer
69 views
Transforming a 1D cartesian variable-coefficient diffusion code into a 1D adially symmetric one
So I have a code that I use which solves a 1D variable coefficient diffusion problem in cartesian coordinates:
$\frac{\partial u}{\partial t}=\frac{\partial}{\partial x}\left(D(x)\frac{\partial u}{\...
1
vote
0answers
202 views
Reaction-diffusion equations
I'm simulating a biological phenomena with reaction diffusion equations. There are multiple diffusing materials and there are some complex relations about consumption and production of such materials. ...
5
votes
2answers
173 views
Is this system of diffusion equations well-posed?
I’m using a standard Crank-Nicholson algorithm to solve this system of two coupled diffusion equations:
$\dot{u} - \dot{v} = \frac{\partial}{\partial x} \left( \alpha(x) \frac{\partial u}{\partial x} ...
2
votes
1answer
128 views
Problem with Richardson extrapolation method for weak convergence in SDE
I have implemented the Richardson extrapolation of the Euler-Maruyama method to 4th order, to estimate the moments of SDE.
The Euler-Maruyama works, and I would expect the Richardson extrapolation to ...
0
votes
0answers
285 views
3D Diffusion Equation in Fourier space
I'm solving the 3D Diffusion equation
$$u_t=k(u_{xx}+u_{yy}+u_{zz})$$
in MATLAB using Fourier techniques. I assume a 3D Fourier expansion $(e^{-ipx},e^{-imy},e^{-imz})$of the solution.
Physical ...
4
votes
2answers
567 views
Diffusion coefficient when simulating in 2D
Suppose I want to simulate the well-known diffusion partial differential equation in 2D, for example with finite elements or finite differences. Can I directly take physical diffusion coefficients ...
1
vote
1answer
263 views
Unfolding folded trajectories for Diffusivity calculation - MD
I have just started using dl_poly classic to work in Molecular Dynamics simulations. It produces a HISTORY file which records the trajectory after applying boundary conditions. Now, here I don't ...
1
vote
0answers
129 views
Discontinuity at Interface
The equation at the left of the interface is
\begin{equation}
\displaystyle\frac{\partial C_i}{\partial t} = D_i \nabla^2 C_i - z_i \frac{D_i}{RT}F \nabla \cdot (C_i \nabla \phi_2)
\end{equation}
...
1
vote
0answers
107 views
Reducing oscillations a 3D Alternating direction explicit scheme for the diffusion equation?
Hi I have made a 3D alternating direction explicit scheme for solving the diffusion equation, which will eventually replace a FTCS scheme in model of bubble dynamics in tissue. I have been testing it ...
6
votes
2answers
1k views
9-point stencil finite difference Laplacian with variable diffusion coefficients
So I'm trying to implement a 9-point stencil discretization to the 2D difussion equation. The stencil is here.
However, most of the literature deals with a Laplacian that has a constant diffusion ...
2
votes
1answer
174 views
Not getting correct numerical solution for Advection-Diffusion-Reaction eqn
Objective: I am trying to numerically solve $C(x,y,t)$ from the following advection-diffusion-reaction equation in 2D space (x,y) and time. I will be testing my numerical solution with an approximate ...
2
votes
2answers
683 views
Determining if samples fit a 3D Gaussian distribution
I have a collection of sample particles, with (x,y,z) coordinates generated by a simplified Monte Carlo-like code. I expect that these particles will follow an anisotropic diffusion process, which ...
2
votes
0answers
217 views
1 D Diffusion equation FDM with different layers
I'm trying to solve this particular equation
$\frac{\partial u}{\partial t} = \frac{\partial}{\partial x} \big[D_{i}(x)\frac{\partial u}{\partial x} \big] + S(x,t)$
where the $i$ index denotes ...
1
vote
1answer
74 views
Reaction-Diffusion problem A->B, solving for B
I need to solve a Reaction-Diffusion using Finite Elements, piecewise linear elements. In this problem, a reaction $A \rightarrow B$, with rate law $ r_A = - k_A \cdot u_A $, takes part, where $u_i$ ...
2
votes
1answer
126 views
Modified diffusion equation and unstabilities
I am trying to simulate the phase separation of a binary mixture. If the free energy F is known as a function of the concentration $c$, the dynamical equation is:
$
\frac{\partial c(x,t)}{\partial t}=...
2
votes
2answers
232 views
Model of heat sink problem with fan
I am trying to solve this problem using advection-diffusion model and finite element method for the solution, due to the complex geometry.
Basically the problem i'm trying to solve using OpenFOAM is ...
0
votes
1answer
252 views
Numerical Solution of non-linear diffusion equation using Finite Differencing
I'm trying to solve the following non-linear diffusion equation:
$$
\frac{\partial}{\partial t} u(x,t)= \frac{\partial^{2}}{\partial x^{2}}u(x,t)^{3}$$ $$ -1\leq x \leq1, t \geq 0
$$ with the boundary ...
4
votes
1answer
475 views
Two approaches to solving diffusion equation in Fourier space
I want to numerically solve the diffusion equation $\partial_t u = D \partial_x^2 u$ in Fourier space, and can think of multiple ways to do it.
Setup
Option 1
Differentiating $u$ twice in Fourier ...
3
votes
2answers
781 views
Molecular Dynamics: Diffusion with PBC
How can I implement the computation of the diffusion coefficient $D$ using periodic boundary conditions (PBC)?
I use molecular dynamics of a set of $nboby$ particles with positions $pos(3,nbody)$ in ...
0
votes
0answers
200 views
advection diffusion equation
Would you know what is the condition for stability for the advection-diffusion equation where we treat the diffusion part using Crank-Nicholson and the advection part using FCTS (forward in time ...
