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Questions tagged [wave-propagation]

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Measure the convergence rate of a discretization of a wave equation

I'm currently trying to approximate the following type of wave equation (in weak formulation): Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ ($d=2$) be some polygonal domain. We seek a function $u \in L^2\left(0,...
Simul's user avatar
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1 vote
1 answer
501 views

Mass Lumping in case of Dirichlet boundary conditions

I'm currently trying to implement a FEM to solve a type of wave equation with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions by using standard $\mathcal{P}_1$ triangle elements and an explicit scheme for ...
Simul's user avatar
  • 107
0 votes
2 answers
180 views

What would be a simple approach to validate a wave propagation code?

I have a linear elastic wave propagation code and an elastoplastic wave propagation code based on FEniCS. For now, I keep the 2D mesh (100, 100) fineness unit square and give a source wave of $\sin(...
CRG's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
385 views

How to add a Ricker Wavelet (Mexican Hat) to a 2D/ 3D fem mesh?

I have a 2D square mesh and a 3D beam shaped mesh and I want to propagate a seismic wave in them. I am trying to simulate them using Open source FEM codes (fenics). I have left the top surface to be ...
CRG's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
211 views

Weak form for elastoplastic wave propagation

I am trying to simulate elastoplastic seismic wave propagation using Fenics Solid Mechanics Application. The app. provides some quasi-static demos to show elastoplastic behaviour in a cube/ beam/ ...
CRG's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
288 views

Unwanted Oscillation in FDM simulation of elastic wave equation

I am using staggered grid FDTD for solving elastic wave equation. A description of which can be found at (geodynamics.usc.edu/~becker/teaching/557/reading/Virieux1987.pdf). I have generated a ...
Amartya's user avatar
  • 243
1 vote
1 answer
114 views

Finite difference scheme for Webster equation

Webster equation is a popular generalization of 1D wave equation used for ducts of variable cross-section $S \equiv S(x)$. Assuming harmonicity in time, the spatial equation for propagation of ...
Victor Pira's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
162 views

My discretization of a wave equation in first-order form does not give correct solutions. What should I do?

I haven't much experience with conservation laws, shocks, etc. After reformulating my wave equation to 1st order system (velocity-stress): $$ \frac{\partial v}{\partial t} + A \frac{\partial v}{\...
bjp's user avatar
  • 219
2 votes
1 answer
3k views

Runge Kutta for wave equation

Recently I work on mechanical shocks (e.g. impact) in FE (fenics). I've already put together simple timesteppers (Euler, Crank-Nicolson). I use higher order basis, so I think of higher order time ...
bjp's user avatar
  • 219
6 votes
1 answer
329 views

Velocity-Stress formulation of Elastodynamics/Wave Equation for beginner

I'm used to displacement forumlation of elastic wave equation: $$ \nabla \cdot \sigma (u) + F = \rho \ddot{ u } $$ where $u$ is the primary variable. Recenty I started experimenting with DG and in ...
bjp's user avatar
  • 219
7 votes
1 answer
556 views

Solving a simple Schroedinger equation with Fast Fourier Transforms

While trying to solve a stochastic Gross-Piaevskii equation I have found a problem that can be tracked down to something buggy occuring in the simplest Schrodinger equation possible: $\partial_t \psi ...
Carlos_San's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
1k views

How to calculate dispersion relation from a Finite Difference (FD) wave simulation

I have a python code that calculates the solution of the inhomogeneous acoustic wave equation for a 2D medium with any velocity and source configuration. It was implemented using Finite Differences ...
imbr's user avatar
  • 356
2 votes
0 answers
61 views

Resolving a stiff hyperbolic problem with Neumann boundary conditions

I am trying to numerically resolve the equation for an Euler-Bernoulli beam that is inextensible, unshearable, and subject to planar deformations: $$\rho I(s) \frac{\partial^2 \theta}{\partial t^2}(s,...
namu's user avatar
  • 187
2 votes
2 answers
755 views

Analytical Solution to the acoustic / scalar (Inhomogeneous) wave equation with source term

The acoustic wave equation in 2D is $$\frac{\partial^2}{\partial t^2}p(x,z,t) = c(x,z)^2\left[\frac{\partial^2}{\partial x^2}p(x,z,t) + \frac{\partial^2}{\partial z^2}p(x,z,t)\right] + s(x,z,t) \...
user286333's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
684 views

Time discretization of wave equation

I am trying to model the seismic wave equation and have therefore been reading about discretization schemes and their stability. I recently came across an insightful paper on 'Galerkin FEM methods for ...
CRG's user avatar
  • 347
0 votes
2 answers
894 views

Wave Equation PDE [closed]

I'm trying to solve the following PDE wave equation using method of lines: Wave Equation: u_tt = u_xx with initial condition: u(0,x) = sin*pi,u_t(0,x)=0, 0 < x < 1 boundary condition: u(t,0) = ...
meraxes's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
103 views

Need suggestions on how to implement this time stepping for wave equation [closed]

I have the following system of equations obtained by implementing Sympletic Euler time scheme to wave equation. I want to model this in Fenics. Here 'u' is the displacement and 'p' is corresponding ...
CRG's user avatar
  • 347
4 votes
1 answer
458 views

How to physically understand time dependent boundary conditions?

I am a beginner in Computational science and FEM. I came across some PDEs which implement time dependent boundary conditions. I am not able to visualize exactly a physical scenario of how that would ...
CRG's user avatar
  • 347
3 votes
1 answer
466 views

Finite difference scheme for 2D sound propagation

I am simulating the sound wave propagation in non-rectangular and asymetric spaces using finite-difference method. I presume linear acoustics equations to be enough (i.e. $\Box p = 0$, $\Box \vec{v} = ...
Victor Pira's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
288 views

Dirichlet BCs - alternative implementation methods

I am having problems with solving a hyperbolic wave problem with Dirichlet BCs. I have tried reducing the time step sizes, which does not affect the results, and notices increasing the number of nodes ...
melody's user avatar
  • 301
3 votes
1 answer
2k views

How can I solve wave equation for circular membrane in polar coordinates?

The original equation is $$\frac{1}{c^2} \frac{\partial^2 u}{\partial t^2} = \frac{\partial^2 u}{\partial r^2} + \frac{1}{r}\frac{\partial u}{\partial r} + \frac{1}{r^2}\frac{\partial^2 u}{\partial \...
Henry Kolesnik's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
789 views

Absorbing boundary conditions for acoustics in Discontinuous Galerkin

Note: I'm trying to implement a Discontinuous Galerkin method, as kind of a way to learn about these things. As of now, I've taken the acoustic wave equation $c^2 \nabla \cdot \nabla u(x,t) - \frac{\...
Andy's user avatar
  • 301
2 votes
1 answer
181 views

Finding the frequencies of vibration of a circular and square drum

I want to find the frequencies of vibration of a circular and square drum. To do this, I need to solve a 2-dimensional wave equation (PDE) with boundary conditions. Every method that I have researched ...
user4242's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
1k views

2D wave equation with Mur boundary condition - setting up the RHS and solving (time-steps)

I am trying to solve a 2D wave equation implicitly using FD with central approximations with the following boundary conditions $$\begin{align} &u=2\sin\left(\frac{2\pi}{5}t\right)\quad \text{at }...
user2579288's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
401 views

Eikonal Equation solver with different grid densities

The Fast Marching Method, Fast Iterative Method, and Fast Sweeping Method are three ways of solving the Eikonal Equation on a discrete grid, essentially just a wavefront spreading out from initial ...
Phylliida's user avatar
  • 323
3 votes
0 answers
76 views

Absorbing BC's / PML on a graph

The wave equation, $$\ddot{u} = c^2 \Delta u,$$ can be generalized to abstract graphs by using the negative graph Laplacian in place of the physical Laplacian. Is there a graph-theoretic analog of ...
Nick Alger's user avatar
  • 3,063
0 votes
2 answers
1k views

Simulating a traveling sine wave

I'm trying to make an animation of a travelling sine wave (amplitude vs. position) would anyon here happen to know how to do so?
user2804865's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
390 views

Euler Equation Eigensystem with Gravity in the Energy Flux

I am modifying a conservative form of the Euler equations with gravity in the energy flux (see previous question: Energy Conservation in Conservation Laws with Source Terms) for use in a Riemann ...
Wes Lowrie's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
476 views

Energy Conservation in Conservation Laws with Source Terms

I'm wondering if anyone can help me understand energy conservation when using conservation law methods (i.e. Riemann solver, High-Resolution Wave-Propagation Methods) with the addition of source terms:...
Wes Lowrie's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
258 views

Sound Waves Simulation in 3D Environment

I want to do a simulation of sound waves including wave propagation, absorption, and reflection in 3D space. I did some research and I found this question in stackoverflow but it talks about ...
eyadof's user avatar
  • 151
1 vote
0 answers
264 views

Numerically evaluate 1D inhomogeneous wave equation solution

I am trying to solve the following 1D inhomogeneous wave equation. Forgive me if I a miss any rigorous mathematical concept. $$ \frac{\partial^2 u}{\partial x^2} - \frac{1}{c^2}\frac{\partial^2 u}{\...
imbr's user avatar
  • 356
2 votes
0 answers
56 views

Solving nonlinear wave equation in a dispersive infinite waveguide

I would like to solve a three-dimensional nonlinear wave equation in an infinite cylindrical waveguide numerically. Since the waveguide is dispersive, shocks are less likely to form. Both the ...
vijay's user avatar
  • 103
4 votes
1 answer
2k views

Analytic solution 2D scalar wave equation in cylindrical coordinates numerical implementation

I am trying to compare my finite difference's solution of the scalar (or simple acoustic) wave equation with an analytic solution. For that purpose I am using the following analytic solution ...
imbr's user avatar
  • 356
2 votes
1 answer
365 views

Time-dependent wavefunction numerical simulator

I want to develop a visual simulation of a propagating 2D wavefunction with an added attractive potential. Basically I have to numerically solve the time-dependent Schrodinger equation (PDE with x,y,t ...
tudorgt's user avatar
  • 23
10 votes
1 answer
409 views

Energy conservation in the solution of the Helmholtz equation

This might be a silly question, but I know very little about the theoretical properties finite elements, so here goes. Suppose you were to solve the Helmholtz equation (let's say in 2D) with a ...
Victor Liu's user avatar
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